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Showing posts from September, 2023

Bacteria in Alzheimer's Disease

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For decades, Alzheimer's disease (AD) research has been dominated by the amyloid cascade hypothesis, focusing on the accumulation of amyloid plaques in the brain. However, recent studies have brought to light a new paradigm that could reshape our understanding of this devastating condition. More recent research utilizing advanced sequencing technology has revealed compelling evidence of a bacterial component in the development of Alzheimer's disease. A new study published this week also suggests a connection between AD and a pathogenic microbiome in the brain, which may result from a compromised blood-brain barrier (BBB) .  The study analyzed postmortem brain samples from 32 individuals, comprising 16 AD patients and 16 age-matched control subjects. A total of 130 samples were collected from various brain regions. Researchers employed full-length 16S rRNA gene amplification with Pacific Biosciences sequencing technology to identify bacteria within these samples. Notably, they ...

Livestock Odor Fighting Microbiome

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Livestock and poultry breeding generate substantial amounts of waste, contributing to environmental challenges. Odorous gases, including ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), are common byproducts of composting livestock waste. The Biological Trickling Filter (BTF) is a cutting-edge biological air treatment system that combines equipment, media, and the NUCIRC process to deliver outstanding performance and adaptability. It operates as a hybrid of a biofilter and bioscrubber, where essential bacteria responsible for decomposition are immobilized on a carrier or filter material. This article delves into the key components of the BTF and its role in mitigating odorous gases produced during livestock and poultry breeding. Additionally, it explores the innovative use of synthetic microbial consortia to optimize odor treatment within the BTF. Aerobic composting relies on the activity of various microorganisms, including bacteria, actinomycetes, and fungi. The comp...